Predictors of CPUE and standardization of fishing effort for the Portuguese coastal seine fleet

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The Centre told the Supreme Court that bans on purse seine fishing known to prejudice endangered species, imposed by certain coastal states, was unwarranted. Fly towing") was a later improvement. The original procedure is essentially the same as the fly pull, but a fixed marker buoy is used when pulling, and the net, chain, and net are winched closed. Purse seine fishing is currently prohibited in the territorial waters of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Orissa, Dadra, Nagar Haveli, Daman, and Diu, and up to 12 nautical miles in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It has been. A purse seine consists of a long wall of net bounded by floats and lead wires, and a ring suspended from the lower end of the gear through which a steel wire or rope ring line is threaded to hold the net. Open-water purse seine fishing is considered an efficient fishing method. But fishermen using traditional methods directly blame the increase in purse seine fishing and fear that the availability of these small fish will drop further if the ban is lifted. They are therefore very detrimental to marine resources. The Federal Ministry of Fisheries, Livestock, and Dairy recommend lifting the ban on purse seine fishing in a report released by a panel of experts. A panel of experts recommends purse seine vessels fishing in territorial waters and India's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) under certain conditions. The Commission also proposed the development of a National Management Plan for Purse Seine Fisheries. Nets save time in harvesting and cutting. While hooks and bait can catch one fish each, dragnets gather several adult fish at once. For harvesting, a dragnet or shovel net is used. Remove seedlings with a rake net before the pond empties. Harvesting is more of a management practice. It has a series of rings around the bottom and a string called a drawstring, so when you pull it, the string pulls the rings together, preventing fish from swimming away from the net. This is said to be the beginning of trawling. This method involved using small boats to launch nets in semicircles from the shore or walking in the water by hand in shallow water. When the other end of the net returns to land, the two ends are pulled together, pulling the net back to shore and removing the catch from the net. The Centre told the Supreme Court that bans on purse seine fishing, which is known to prejudice endangered species and is imposed by certain coastal states, are unwarranted. Purse seine fishing is currently prohibited in the territorial waters of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Orissa, Dadra, Nagar Haveli, Daman, and Diu, and up to 12 nautical miles in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It has been. A purse seine net consists of a long net wall supported by floating and lead lines, with a ring hanging from the bottom end. A safety line made of steel wire or rope can pass through the safety ring and pull the net. Open-water purse seine fishing is considered an efficient fishing method. But fishermen using traditional methods directly blame the increase in purse seine fishing and fear that the availability of these small fish will drop further if the ban is lifted.